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89 datasets found

Lacustrine

Marine

Arctic carbon

Biomarker and bulk organic carbon data for surface sediments across the Laptev Sea

This dataset was compiled for a study that aims to assess the fate of terrestrial organic carbon in the Arctic marine environment by exploring how it changes...

Bulk organic carbon and biomarker data for the marine sediment core SWERUS-L2-4-PC1, Chukchi Sea, Arctic Ocean

This dataset was created to reconstruct the historical remobilization of permafrost carbon from the Beringian landmass to the Chukchi Sea. We analyzed carbon...

Cross-shelf transport time and degradation rates for terrestrial organic matter in the Laptev Sea

This dataset contains compound-specific radiocarbon dates for long-chain fatty acids (specific terrestrial biomarkers) along a 600-km transect from the Lena...

Seawater Carbonate System, Ocean Acidification and Related Parameters in the East Siberian Arctic Shelf Seas

This dataset builds on an order of magnitude more observations than reports to date on Ocean Acidification (OA) in the Arctic Ocean; and, for the first time in...

Sources and accumulation rates of terrestrial carbon in circum-Arctic shelf sediments

This dataset contains terrestrial organic carbon (terrOC) mass accumulation rates in surface sediments of the seven circum-Arctic shelf seas, observational...

The Circum-Arctic Sediment Carbon Database — CASCADE

The Circum-Arctic Sediment CArbon DatabasE (CASCADE) was established to curate data on concentrations of organic carbon (OC) and total nitrogen (TN), OC...

Terrestrial

Ecosystems

Bat morphological data of museum specimens collected over 180 years in Sweden

This data set consists of morphological measurements of museum specimens of bats collected in Sweden over a 180 year time period. Three bat species were...

Climatic optima for plants in central Sweden, Sweden and Europe

At the core of this dataset are the values of climate optima for 146 plant species at different spatial scales. The climate variables are growing degree days,...

CO₂ reconstruction for the Miocene Climatic Optimum based on fossil plants

The dataset contains the supporting information to stomatal-proxy and isotope based CO₂ reconstructions performed on a dataset of fossil leaves from the...

Regime shifts database – large persistent changes in ecosystem services

The regime shifts database collects and synthesise information about regime shifts around the world. Regime shifts are large, persistent changes in the...

Rhizosphere priming data for the northern circumpolar permafrost area, 2010⁠ – ⁠2100

The dataset contains output from the PrimeSCale model that combines observation-based data on plant and soil properties to quantify the rhizosphere priming...

Salix biomass and nitrogen content measured in a pot experiment, Uppsala, Sweden, 2018⁠ ⁠ – ⁠2019

The dataset contains biomass and nitrogen content data of two Salix species (S. dasyclados Wimm. var. ‘Loden’, and S. schwerinii E. Wolf. x S. viminalis L....

Sapwood biomass carbon in northern boreal and temperate forests

We have estimated the amount of carbon stored in the living tissue of tree stems (sapwood), based on satellite remote sensing observations during the year 2010...

Hydrology

Catchment-scale, 5-year means hydro-climatic, edaphic, agricultural and nutrient efficiency data in the United States

This dataset comprises 5-year means of various hydro-climatic, edaphic and agricultural data aggregated at catchment-scale, in 110 catchments in the...

Fennoscandian hydroclimate proxies for the last 2000 years

This is a collection of Fennoscandian proxy data based on multi-proxy sedimentary records expected to reflect the moisture and drought conditions on millennial...

Global root zone storage capacity from satellite-based evaporation

This dataset includes global root zone storage capacity (a.k.a., soil water storage capacity) derived from satellite-based evaporation and precipitation data....

Global social-ecological regions with potential for crop production increase with water harvesting

This spatial dataset contains raster files for 6 spatial archetypes representing social-ecological regions — archetypes of water harvesting regions (AWHR)...

Hydro-chemical data of Kilombero Valley

Hydro-chemical and istope data from streams, groundwater and rice paddies. Samples were taken weekly during with the main period covering parts of 2013-2014....

Long-term hydroclimatic data for 22 globally distributed wetlandscape sites

Long-term (1901–2014) annual average hydroclimatic conditions (T, P, ET) for wetlandscapes (catchments with wetland networks) around the world. These sites...

Northern Hemisphere 1,200-year hydroclimatic reconstruction

Comparison of gridded proxy reconstructed and climate model simulated hydroclimate and temperature variability across the Northern Hemisphere over the past...

Numerically modelled transport pathways in degrading permafrost

A numerical model which couples heat and water conservation equations combined with a post-processing routine for particle tracking of water pathways is used...

Water quality data from stream water in the Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia, August 2017

The dataset includes base chemistry, elemental concentrations, and sulfur isotopic composition (i.e., δ³⁴S-values in SO₄²⁻) from 11 stream water...

Peat

Atmospheric mineral deposition and peat accumulation rates during the last 8300 years in south-central Sweden

This dataset includes elemental concentration, mineralogy, and peat accumulation rates of a peat sequence from Draftinge Mosse bog, located in a peatland rich...

Chemical and mineral composition of peat and soils samples, Halland province, southwestern Sweden

This dataset contains chemical, mineral and isotopic concentration data of a radiocarbon dated peat sequence from Davidsmosse bog, in Halland province,...

Geochemical, molecular, biogenic and pyrogenic content in a 175 cm long wetland sediment sequence, Free State, South Africa

This dataset contains geochemical, molecular, biogenic, and pyrogenic results derived from analysis of a 175 cm long wetland sequence from Marais Geluk...

Ground temperature, thaw depth and snow depth in a permafrost peatland in Tavvavuoma, northern Sweden

This dataset contains information on ground temperature, late season thaw depth and snow depth variability within a permafrost peatland in northern Sweden. The...

Holocene plant macrofossil and geochemical data from permafrost peatlands in Tavvavuoma, Sweden, and Finnmark, Norway

This dataset contains detailed information on plant macrofossils, bulk density, loss on ignition, and carbon and nitrogen content at four permafrost peatland...

Litter bag decomposition at Stordalen mire 2011 – 2013

The dataset contains litter decomposition rates using 3 litter bags collections and their covariate environmental data. We measured in-situ decomposition of...

Macrofossil analysis on a peat sequence reaching ~10 000 years BP in Store Mosse bog, south-central Sweden

Plant macrofossils were analysed from an ombrotrophic peat bog (Store Mosse bog) located in south-central Sweden, using a 678 cm long peat sequence which was...

Maps of northern peatland extent, depth, carbon storage and nitrogen storage

This dataset contains GIS grids of peatland properties for the full northern hemisphere, north of 23° N. The files include peatland extent, permafrost extent,...

Maps of peatlands in the forested landscape of Sweden

This dataset contains binary raster maps showing presence-or-not of peatlands in the forested landscape of Sweden. Four different binary rasters are provided,...

Peat properties and geochemistry of a 5000 year old peat sequence from Store Mosse Dune South, southern Sweden

This dataset includes peat properties as well as elemental data and standardized absorbance values of spectra collected in the mid infrared (wavenumber...

Peat properties obtained from a peat sequence reaching ~10 000 years BP in Store Mosse, south-central Sweden

Peat properties from an ombrotrophic bog (Store Mosse bog) located in south-central Sweden. The data include peat bulk density analysis, peat accumulation...

Storminess proxy data for the last 6670 years from Laphroaig Peat Bog, Islay, Scotland

This dataset comprises peat parameters (bulk density, age, accumulation rates, ash content) and elemental concentration and grain size data from a peat...

Soil

A high spatial resolution soil carbon and nitrogen dataset for the northern permafrost region

This spatial dataset is quantifying soil organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen (TN) storage with their carbon to nitrogen ratio (C/N) in soils of the...

Carbon use efficiency along resource stoichiometry gradients

Carbon use efficiency (CUE, the ratio of carbon used for growth over carbon taken up) is an important regulator of the carbon cycle. This dataset presents a...

Carbon use efficiency from organisms to ecosystems

Numerous definitions of carbon use and carbon storage efficiency (CUE and CSE, respectively) have been proposed to characterize how much of the carbon entering...

Detailed pedon data on soil carbon and nitrogen for the northern permafrost region

Soils in the northern high latitudes are a key component in the global carbon cycle; the northern permafrost region covers 22% of the Northern Hemisphere and...

High resolution datasets of soil organic carbon and nitrogen stocks in Canadian lowland tundra

This dataset is a quantification soil organic carbon (SOC) and nitrogen (N) stocks for two study sites in Canadian lowland tundra at a spatial resolution of 2...

Particulate and mineral associated organic matter from ¹³C and ¹⁵N residue labelling studies from 2002 to 2024

The dataset is a collation of published data on residue, dissolved, particulate, and mineral associated organic matter (both carbon and nitrogen). Each data...

Soil properties along a cropland to grassland conversion chronosequence in northern Småland, Sweden, 2021

This dataset includes soil texture, bulk density, organic matter, total organic carbon, total nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, aluminium, and iron...

Soil properties in semi-natural forests and paddy fields along a soil age gradient in northern Piedmont, Italy, 2021

This dataset includes soil texture, bulk density, pH, and contents of organic carbon (bulk soil and density fractions), total nitrogen (bulk soil and density...

Soil property data from An Giang Province, Vietnam, spring 2019

This soil property dataset includes results from sampling undertaken in An Gian Province, Vietnam, taken during spring 2019. The properties analyzed are:...

Terrestrial dissolved organic carbon in northern permafrost from 2000 – 2022

This dataset contains dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations and ancillary biogeochemical and environmental data, collected from previously published...

The Northern Circumpolar Soil Carbon Database

Information and data from the Northern Circumpolar Soil Carbon Database (NCSCD), a spatial dataset created for the purpose of quantifying storage of organic...

 

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AERONET-Ocean Color (OC) AO18 AO2018 Accumulation rate Active layer Active layer depth Active layer dynamics Aerial Aerial image Age model Agriculture Air temperature Alpine Altimetry An Giang Annual resolution Aquatic biota Archetypes Arctic Arctic Carbon Arctic Ocean Arctic Ocean 2018 Arctic boundary layer Arctic shelves Area Autonomous Bathymetry Bats Bhutan Biodiversity Biogeochemical cycles Biomarkers Biomass allometry Biome Body size Boreal forest Boreal peatland Bottom water temperature Bryophyte Bulk density CASCADE CO₂ reconstruction Calving front morphology Canada Carbon Carbon cycle Carbon cycling Carbon isotope Carbon isotopes Carbon storage efficiency Carbon to nitrogen ratio Carbon use efficiency Carbon-use efficiency Carbon/Nitrogen ratio Catchment scale Catenary postion Cations Change Change driver Charcoal Chemistry Chronosequence Climate Climate change Climate change feedback Climate indicator Climate indicator plant species Climate model simulation Climate proxy data Climate reconstruction Climate sensitivity Climatic optima Coastal erosion Compound-specific radiocarbon Cooloola Sand Mass Core drilling Crania Critical transitions Cropland to grassland conversion Cryology DEM Dating Deglaciation Degradation rates Dendrochronology Diatoms Digital Elevation Model Dissolved organic carbon Dissolved organic nitrogen Drought Dunes EPMA Earth science East Siberia permafrost Ecological engineering Ecological stoichiometry Ecosystem services Ecosystems Elemental concentration Elevation Empirical FTIR FTIR-ATR Fennoscandia Fennoscandian Ice Sheet Fires Flow pathways Flow-path Fluvial terrace Forest Forestry Fosen Fossil leaves Fraser Island Functional traits GDGT Geochemistry Geochronology Geodetic Geodetic mass balance Gialova lagoon Glacial geomorphology Glacial lake Glacial landforms Glacial lineation Glacial valley Glacier Glaciers Glaciology Global crop production Grain size Greece Greenland Greenland Ice Sheet Grid Ground temperature Growing season degreee days H-GDGTs HMW plant-wax lipids Habitat fragmentation Heartwood biomass Helicopter High Arctic Himalayan Spruce Historical ecology Holocene Hydroclimate Hydrogen isotopes Hydrography Hydrological modelling Hydrology ISSS-08 Ice retreat Ice sheet dynamics Ice-marginal moraine Icebreaker Oden Inland water bodies Intensification Interactions Islay Isotopes Jämtland Khibiny Kilombero Valley Kola Peninsula LGM Lacustrine Lake Lake Tarfala Lake Vänern Lake sediments Lake temperature Lakes Land cover Land cover change Land use Landscape Landscape abundances Landscape change Landscape unit Laptev Sea Large-scale Last 2000 years Late Glacial Lateglacial Les Echets Lesotho LiDAR Lidar Lignin Limnology Lipids Litter decomposition MIS2 MIS3 MXD Machine learning Mackenzie River Major-element geochemistry Marine Marine Geology Marine Isotope Stage 3 Marine ecosystems Mass balance Matuyama/Bruhnes boundary Maximum temperature Mean temperature Meteorology Mg/Ca Microbial biomass carbon Microclimate Micrometeorology Middle Pleistocene Transition Mine pollution Mineral associated organic carbon Mineral associated organic nitrogen Mineral magnetics Mineralogy Minerals Minimum temperature Miocene Miocene Climatic Optimum Model-data comparison Monomictic Morphology Multi-proxy Multi-proxy lake sediments Multibeam Museum specimens Mårma Navarino Environmental Observatory Neoproterozoic glaciations Nitrogen Nitrogen content Nitrogen use efficiency Northern Hemisphere Northern Thailand Northern circumpolar permafrost area Northern circumpolar permafrost region Northern peatlands Norway Numerical modelling Nutrient budget Nutrient limitation Nybro OSL OSL dates Ocean acidification Ocean chemistry Oceanography Offshore archives Optically stimulated luminescence Organic matter Oxygen isotopes PAGES 2k Paleo-monsoon Paleoceanography Paleoclimate reconstruction Paleodust Paleoecology Paleoglaciology Paleomagnetism Palgrunden Particulate organic carbon Particulate organic nitrogen Past carbon cycling Peat Peat accumulation rate Peat accumulation rates Peat bog Peat paleodust Peat parameters Peat properties Peatland Peatland carbon Peatland depth Peatland extent Peatland nitrogen Peatland vegetation Peatlands Permafrost Permafrost carbon Permafrost hydrogeology Permafrost soils Permafrost thaw Phase transitions Phosphorous use efficiency Phosphorus Plant allocation Plant carbon Plant diversity Plant macrofossils Plant occurences Pleistocene Pollen Precipitation Primary productivity PrimeSCale model Priming effect Pro-glacial Proxy Pålgrunden RCS RUHM framework Radiance measurement Radiocarbon Random forest Rating curves Reconstruction Regime shifts Relative humidity Residue carbon Residue nitrogen Respiration Rhizosphere priming Rice Rivers Root depth Root distribution Root zone storage capacity Ryder Glacier Röån SE Tibetan Plateau SEM-EDS SWERUS-C3 Salinity Sample depth Sapwood biomass Scandinavia Scotland Scots pine Scoured terrain Sea level Sea surface temperature Seafloor morphometry Sediment Sediment carbon Sediment cores Sediment transport Sediments Siberia Snow Snow depth Snowball Earth Social-ecological systems Soil Soil aluminium oxides Soil bulk density Soil carbon Soil iron oxides Soil nutrients Soil organic carbon Soil properties Soil texture Solar radiation South Africa Southeast Asia; Spatial scale Sphagnum mosses Stable isotopes Stem biomass Stockholm Stomatal proxy Stordalen Storminess Stream water Sub-arctic Subarctic Sulfur isotopes Summer temperature Sun-photometer Supraglacial lake drainage Supraglacial lakes Sustainable intensification of agriculture Svalbard Sweden Systematic review TEX86 TRW TanDEM-X Tanzania Tarfala Tarfala Research Station Temperate forest Temperature proxy Temperature reconstruction Tephra Tephrostratigraphy Terrestial biota Terrestrial Terrestrial ecosystems Tethered sonde profiles Thailand Thaw depth Thermokarst Topoclimate Topographic wetness index Total nitrogen Travel times Tree biomass Tree rings Tree-rings Tundra Uk'37 Unsaturated zone Varves Vascular plant Vedde Vegetation Vegetation carbon cycle Vegetation carbon stock Vertical mixing Volume WD-XRF Water Water depth Water harvesting Water levels Water management Water quality Water stable isotope ratio Water temperature Weather observations Wetland ecosystems Willow Wind speed Wings XRD XRF brGDGTs iButton isoGDGTs ¹⁴C dates