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Geochemistry XRF core scanning data of gyttja sediments from an Eemian Paleolake at Sokli, Northern Finland

Eemian paleolake gyttja sediments from Sokli in northern Finland were scanned with an ITRAX XRF Core Scanner. Data was acquired for Si, S, K, Ca, Ti, Mn, Fe,...

Holocene diatom data from the Västervik-Gamlebyviken area, southeast coast of Sweden, Baltic Sea

This dataset consists of diatom species counts and total diatom concentrations from seven sediment cores taken from seven lake basins located in the...

Lateglacial and early Holocene environmental changes from Lake Medvedevskoye, Russia

Lithostratigraphy, mineral magnetics, radiocarbon dates, diatom counts, pollen counts, percentages and concentrations for the lacustrine sediment sequence of...

Lateglacial and early Holocene multi-core and multi-proxy data set for the ancient lake at Hässeldala Port, southern Sweden

Complete multi-proxy data set for cores #1 to cores #6 from Hässeldala Port, southern Sweden (63 m a.s.l.) including: Lithostratigraphy, geochemistry, tephra,...

Lateglacial and early Holocene paleoenvironmental change data from Lake Pastorskoye, Russia

Lithostratigraphy, radiocarbon dates, pollen counts, percentages and concentrations for the lacustrine sediment sequence of Lake Pastorskoye, Karelian Isthmus,...

Lateglacial and early Holocene paleoenvironmental changes from ancient Lake Steregoiu, Romania

Lithostratigraphy, mineral magnetic measurements, loss-on-ignition and radiocarbon dates for the lacustrine sediment sequence of the ancient Lake Steregoiu in...

Lateglacial and Holocene paleoenvironmental change data from ancient Lake Preluca Tiganului, Romania

Lithostratigraphy, mineral magnetic measurements, loss-on-ignition, and radiocarbon dates for the lacustrine sediment sequence of the ancient Lake Preluca...

Lateglacial and Holocene paleoenvironmental change data from Lake Chashnitsy, Russia

Lithostratigraphy, mineral magnetic measurements, bulk sediment carbon, nitrogen and sulfur, together with radiocarbon dates for the lacustrine sediment...

Lateglacial and Holocene paleoenvironmental change data from Lake Nero, Russia

Lithostratigraphy, mineral magnetic measurements, bulk sediment carbon, nitrogen and sulfur, together with radiocarbon dates for the lacustrine sediment...

Lateglacial and Holocene paleoenvironmental change data from Lake Pichozero, Russia

Lithostratigraphy, mineral magnetic measurements, geochemistry, grain size, pollen, together with radiocarbon dates for the lacustrine sediment and peat bog...

Lateglacial and Holocene paleoenvironmental change data from Lake Tambichozero, Russia

Lithostratigraphy, mineral magnetic measurements, organic carbon, grain size, pollen, together with radiocarbon dates for the lacustrine sediment and peat bog...

Lateglacial and Holocene paleoenvironmental change data from Lake Zaozer'e, Russia

Lithostratigraphy, mineral magnetic measurements, bulk sediment carbon, nitrogen and sulfur, together with radiocarbon dates for the lacustrine sediment...

Multi-proxy dataset from Les Échets, France

¹⁴C dates, OSL dates, mineral magnetic, grain size, geochemistry, pollen and diatom data for the lacustrine sediment sequence of Les Échets in France...

Multi-proxy sediment record from Lake Pa Kho reconstructing MIS-3 climatic and environmental changes in northern Thailand

The sediments from Lake Pa Kho in northern Thailand constitute a unique climatic archive since they allow recording climate and environmental changes between...

Biomarker and bulk organic carbon data for surface sediments across the Laptev Sea

This dataset was compiled for a study that aims to assess the fate of terrestrial organic carbon in the Arctic marine environment by exploring how it changes...

Bulk organic carbon, isotopes and mineral surface area for surface sediments across the Laptev and East Siberian Sea

This dataset was compiled to quantify degradation of terrigenous organic carbon in surface sediments across the Laptev and East Siberian Sea. It includes raw...

Centennial-scale sediment records of organic matter supply and degradation status from the East Siberian Sea

Bulk properties (organic carbon content, nitrogen content, mineral surface area, stable and radiocarbon isotopes), as well as biomarker concentrations (lignin...

Cross-shelf transport time and degradation rates for terrestrial organic matter in the Laptev Sea

This dataset contains compound-specific radiocarbon dates for long-chain fatty acids (specific terrestrial biomarkers) along a 600-km transect from the Lena...

The Circum-Arctic Sediment Carbon Database — Carbon, nitrogen and isotopes in sediment cores of the Arctic Ocean

This dataset is part of the Circum-Arctic Sediment Carbon Database (CASCADE) and contains data for sediment cores across the Arctic Ocean, which are divided...

The Circum-Arctic Sediment Carbon Database — Carbon, nitrogen, isotopes and biomarkers in surface sediments of the Arctic Ocean

This dataset is part of the Circum-Arctic Sediment Carbon Database (CASCADE) and contains carbon data of surface sediments across the Arctic Ocean. Surface...

The Circum-Arctic Sediment Carbon Database — CASCADE

The Circum-Arctic Sediment CArbon DatabasE (CASCADE) was established to curate data on concentrations of organic carbon (OC) and total nitrogen (TN), OC...

The Circum-Arctic Sediment Carbon Database — Gridded carbon, nitrogen and isotope data in surface sediments of the Arctic Ocean

This dataset is part of the Circum-Arctic Sediment Carbon Database (CASCADE) and contains gridded data of organic carbon (OC), total nitrogen (TN) and OC...

Data from expedition Arctic Ocean, 2016

The Arctic Ocean 2016 expedition was carried out during summer 2016 in the Arctic Ocean, mainly in the Amundsen Basin and in areas around the underwater...

Data from expedition Ryder, off North Greenland, 2019

The Ryder 2019 Expedition was carried out during summer 2019 in the Arctic Ocean off Northwest Greenland. The main target was Sherard Osborn Fjord where Ryder...

Data from expedition SWERUS-C3, Arctic Ocean, 2014

The SWERUS-C3 (Swedish – Russian – US Arctic Ocean Investigation of Climate-Cryosphere-Carbon Interactions) expedition was carried out during the summer of...

General metadata from expedition SAS, Arctic Ocean, 2021

The Synoptic Arctic Survey (SAS) 2021 expedition was carried out during summer 2021 in the Arctic Ocean, covering a large area including parts of the Amundsen...

Age model and physical properties of sediment from the Arctic Siberian margin, core SWERUS-L2-31PC

Age model and sedimentological data for a marine sediment core collected on the Lomonosov Ridge adjoining the East Siberian shelf, Arctic Ocean. The dataset...

Bulk sediment records from ODP Site 851, eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean

The data comprise coarse fraction concentrations, carbonate content and carbon and oxygen stable isotopes (δ¹³C and δ¹⁸O) of deep-sea sediment samples...

Carbonate content, carbon and oxygen stable isotopes of bulk sediment from the eastern equatorial Pacific

The data consist of carbonate content and carbon and oxygen stable isotope composition of bulk sediment samples deposited since the late Miocene (~7 Ma) at the...

Fish otoliths in sediment samples from expedition SAS, Arctic Ocean, 2021

This dataset contains metadata and 296 files with photographs of 325 fish otoliths (calcium carbonate structures in the heads of bony fishes) sampled from the...

Geochemical XRF core scanning data of marine sediment cores from the Ryder 2019 expedition

Relative geochemical elemental abundances of marine sediment cores collected during the Ryder 2019 Expedition to northwestern Greenland and the Lincoln...

Marine sediment core data from Chukchi Sea, Arctic Ocean, core SWERUS-L2-2-PC1

Data from sediment core SWERUS-L2-2-PC1. The core was collected during the SWERUS-C3 expedition with icebreaker Oden 2014. Core length: 8.2 m. Coring site:...

Marine sediment core data from Chukchi Sea, Arctic Ocean, core SWERUS-L2-4-PC1

Data from sediment core SWERUS-L2-4-PC1. The core was collected during the SWERUS-C3 expedition with icebreaker Oden 2014. Core length: 6.1 m. Coring site:...

Marine sediment core data from De Long Trough, Siberian margin and slope, Arctic Ocean

Sediment core data from four sites in the East Siberian Sea, Arctic Ocean. The cores were collected during the SWERUS-C3 expedition with icebreaker Oden 2014....

North Atlantic Oligocene-Pleistocene planktonic foraminifera and calcareous nannofossil abundances

The dataset includes total counts and relative abundances of planktonic foraminifera (>125µm size fraction) and semi-quantitative estimates of calcareous...

Paleoceanographic sediment data from IODP Site U1338 and DSDP Site 573

Data comprise bulk and fine fraction C and O stable isotopes, carbonate content, coarse fraction content, age and depths of samples from IODP Site U1338 and...

Physical properties of marine sediment cores from the Ryder 2019 expedition

Bulk Density and magnetic susceptibility measurements performed on 25 marine sediment cores collected during the Ryder 2019 Expedition to northwestern...

Deglacial varve chronology for Skåne-Småland, Sweden

Varve thickness data from legacy and newly-acquired annually-laminated sediment archives in varve years on the local Skåne-Småland timescale, along with the...

Legacy varve sediment data from the Kalmar-Högsby area, southeast Sweden

This dataset summarises legacy varve records for 22 sites from the area between 56.8°⁠ – ⁠57.1° N, 16.1°⁠ – ⁠16.5° E, on Sweden's east...

Multiproxy geochemical and pollen data from a Late Glacial sedimentary sequence, high Drakensberg, Lesotho

We present a multi-proxy geochemical dataset as well as pollen and age model data for a sedimentary sequence from a well-stratified infill occupying a lower...

Carbon use efficiency from organisms to ecosystems

Numerous definitions of carbon use and carbon storage efficiency (CUE and CSE, respectively) have been proposed to characterize how much of the carbon entering...