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Aerosol light scattering properties at Zeppelin Observatory, Svalbard, 1999⁠ – ⁠2016, with back trajectory analysis parameters

The dataset was created to aid the investigation of long-term trends in aerosol light scattering properties using a unique data record of key aerosol optical...

Cloud droplet residual and aerosol measurements from the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

The dataset includes cloud droplet residual and whole-air aerosol particle number size distributions from the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition, for a selected set...

Cloud water samples obtained in summertime during the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

This dataset contains results from analyses of chemical composition for elevated clouds in the pristine high Arctic, obtained with a miniaturised cloud water...

Comparison of aerosol eddy covariance fluxes and chamber-simulated sea spray emissions from the Baltic Sea

The dataset comprises aerosol eddy covariance (EC) flux data measured on Östergarnsholm island in the Baltic Sea as well as data from ship-based laboratory...

Ice-nucleating particle measurements collected during the Arctic Ocean 2018 marine aerosol reference tank experiments

Size segregated samples were collected from the marine aerosol reference tank (MART) headspace using a cascade impactor for offline analysis of their...

Laboratory data on the effect of salinity and temperature on sea spray aerosol production

This dataset was created in a series of laboratory experiments to investigate the role of salinity and temperature on aerosol production and surface bubble...

Temperature and energy transport for idealized NorESM slab-ocean simulations for modified mid-latitude SO₂ aerosol emissions

This dataset contains temperature and horizontal heat convergence output from four different climate modelling simulations using a slab-ocean setup for the...

Vertical stratification of submicrometer aerosol particles measured during the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

The atmospheric thermodynamic structure and aerosol particle concentrations, in several size ranges, across a multitude of surface conditions over the Arctic...

Atmospheric methane and carbon dioxide and surface water methane from the SWERUS-C3 Arctic Ocean expedition in 2014, leg 1

Atmospheric observations of CH₄ and CO₂ above the Eastern Arctic Ocean, and dissolved CH₄ in surface waters of the Eastern Arctic Ocean in July and...

Mid-Holocene and pre-industrial climate data from EC-Earth3 and LPJ-GUESS models to study vegetation-climate feedback

The dataset contains selected output data from the simulations for a study on vegetation-climate feedback on temperature changes in East Asia. We use the CMIP6...

Simulations for mid-Holocene and pre-industrial climate with EC-Earth3 model — selected data for a study on vegetation feedback

Pre-industrial period (1850 CE) and mid-Holocene (6000 years ago) climates were simulated by the CMIP6-PMIP4 version of the European Consortium Earth System...

Cloudnet remote sensing retrievals of cloud properties during the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

This dataset consists of a range of output products from the Cloudnet algorithm. Cloudnet combines cloud radar, ceilometer, microwave radiometer, and...

Cloudnet remote sensing retrievals of cloud properties from the SWERUS-C3 Arctic Ocean expedition in 2014

This dataset consists of a range of output products from the Cloudnet algorithm. Cloudnet combines cloud radar, ceilometer, microwave radiometer, and...

Data from a modelling study of a two-layer boundary-layer cloud system from the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

This dataset presents the model output from the large-eddy simulation (LES) model. The LES was employed to simulate a two-layer boundary-layer cloud structure...

Dual-channel microwave radiometer measurements from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

Vertically integrated water vapor (PWV) and cloud liquid water (LWP) was measured using a microwave radiometer, simultaneously observing the microwave...

Meteorological observations during the SWERUS-C3 Arctic Ocean expedition 2014 and colocated regional climate model output

Observations of the atmospheric thermodynamic structure, wind profiles and surface energy budget components from the Eastern Arctic Ocean in July through early...

Multi-sensor cloud microphysics product from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

This data set includes retrievals of cloud type, characteristic particle size, and condensed water content for both liquid and ice hydrometeors. These...

Micrometeorological data from an ice-floe site during the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

Micrometeorological observations were collected from two masts on an ice floe a few hundred meters from the Icebreaker Oden during ice drift of the ASCOS...

Micrometeorological data from icebreaker Oden’s foremast during Ryder 2019 and Northwest passage 2019 expeditions

Air-sea fluxes and other micrometeorological variables derived from fast response (20 Hz) measurements of the 3-dimensional wind vector, temperature and...

Micrometeorological data from icebreaker Oden’s foremast during the Arctic Ocean 2016 expedition

Air-sea fluxes and other micrometeorological variables derived from fast response (20 Hz) measurements of the 3-dimensional wind vector, temperature and...

Micrometeorological data from icebreaker Oden’s foremast during the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

Air-sea fluxes and other micrometeorological variables derived from fast response (20 Hz) measurements of the 3-dimensional wind vector, temperature and...

Micrometeorological data from icebreaker Oden’s foremast during the SWERUS-C3 Arctic Ocean expedition in 2014

Air-sea fluxes and other micrometeorological variables derived from fast response (20 Hz) measurements of the 3-dimensional wind vector, temperature and...

Atmosphere-ocean coupled single-column model (AOSCM) simulations for a point in the Arctic Ocean, 1⁠ – 3 August 2014

This dataset consists of input data (atmospheric initial conditions and forcing, ocean initial conditions, sea ice initial conditions, namelist files and model...

Micrometeorological data from an ice-floe adjacent to an open lead during the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

Air-sea fluxes of momentum, heat and CO₂, associated micrometeorological and mean meteorological and ocean surface variables. Fluxes are derived from fast...

Navigation, meteorological and surface seawater data from the Arctic Ocean 2016 expedition

Measurements from icebreaker Oden’s navigation, meteorological and surface seawater systems from the Arctic Ocean 2016 (AO2016) expedition to the central...

Navigation, meteorological and surface seawater data from the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

Measurements from icebreaker Oden’s navigation, meteorological and surface seawater systems from the Arctic Ocean 2018 (AO2018, also referred to as...

Navigation, meteorological and surface seawater data from the SWERUS-C3 Arctic Ocean expedition in 2014

Measurements from icebreaker Oden’s navigation, meteorological and surface seawater systems from the SWERUS-C3 expedition to the Eastern Arctic Ocean in July...

Ozone soundings from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

Profiles of ozone concentration were measured by a Vaisala add-on ozone sonde, for a few of the radiosoundings launched from the helipad of the Icebreaker Oden.

Radioactivity soundings from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

Profiles of radioactivity were measured by a Vaisala add-on radioactivity sonde for a few of the radiosoundings, measuring Geiger–Müller tube count rates...

Weather and navigation data from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

The Icebreaker Oden's weather station was mostly located on the 7th deck about 27 m above sea level, on top of the bridge. Sensors were distributed over the...

ERA-Interim reanalysis data interpolated to Icebreaker Oden’s position during the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

A subset of reanalysis data, interpolated to the Icebreaker Oden's position during the ASCOS expedition. ERA-Interim data is a reanalysis effort from the ECMWF...

Marine-Atmospheric Emitted Radiance Interferometer from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

During the ASCOS expedition the temperatures of the cloud-base, ambient air, and surface were very accurately measured using the Marine-Atmospheric Emitted...

Radiometer data from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

High resolution (in time and space) vertical profiles of temperature were obtained from a 60GHz scanning microwave radiometer. The radiometer measures the...

Present weather sensor visibility and precipitation data from the Arctic Ocean 2016 expedition

Measurements of visibility, precipitation type and intensity, and the corresponding World Meteorological Organization (WMO) weather codes. The dataset...

Present weather sensor visibility and precipitation data from the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

Measurements of visibility, precipitation type and intensity, and the corresponding the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) weather codes. The dataset...

Radiosonde data from the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

Atmospheric profile measurements of temperature, humidity, pressure and wind speed from radiosonde (Vaisala RS92) weather balloons. Data also include...

Radiosoundings from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

Radiosoundings were launched every six hours (00, 06, 12 & 18UTC), and additionally before each helicopter flight (if not at one of the normal times), using...

Tethersonde mean meteorology from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

In-situ boundary-layer meteorological observations were made from the ice using sensors hanging under a tethered balloon which was quasi-continuously winched...

Weather data from MISU weather station during Ryder 2019 and Northwest passage 2019 expeditions

Measurements of near-surface wind speed and direction, temperature, relative humidity, air pressure, shortwave and longwave downwelling radiation, surface...

Weather data from MISU weather station during the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

Measurements of near-surface wind speed and direction, temperature, relative humidity, air pressure, shortwave and longwave downwelling radiation, and surface...

Weather data from the MISU weather station during the Arctic Ocean 2016 expedition

Measurements of near-surface wind speed and direction, temperature, relative humidity, air pressure, shortwave and longwave downwelling radiation, and surface...

Weather data from the MISU weather station during the SWERUS-C3 Arctic Ocean expedition in 2014

Measurements of near-surface wind speed and direction, temperature, relative humidity, air pressure, shortwave and longwave downwelling radiation, and surface...

Weather data from WeatherPak station from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

The WeatherPak station is an integrated unit mounted approximately mid-ship on the forward railing on the Icebreaker Oden's 7th deck about 27 m above sea...

SODAR wind profile data from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

Wind profile data was obtained by sound detection and ranging (SODAR) which transmit audible sound pulses at several wave lengths. Using the Doppler shift of...

Lateglacial and early Holocene multi-proxy data set for the ancient lake at Atteköpsmosse, southern Sweden

Lithostratigraphy, tephra, geochemistry, biomarkers, hydrogen isotopes, radiocarbon dates, age model, chironomid counts and percentages, pollen counts and...

Multi-proxy dataset from Les Échets, France

¹⁴C dates, OSL dates, mineral magnetic, grain size, geochemistry, pollen and diatom data for the lacustrine sediment sequence of Les Échets in France...

Organic geochemical data including leaf wax hydrogen isotopes from Sokli, Northern Finland

The dataset contains bulk geochemical data (TOC, TN, bulk δ¹³C and δ¹⁵N), leaf wax concentrations and their hydrogen isotope composition, from the...

Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations and its optical properties in the Laptev and East Siberian Seas 2003–2011

This dataset was compiled for a study that aims to assess spatial and interannual distributions of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in the Laptev and East...

Isotope data (Δ¹⁴C, δ¹³C and δD) for dissolved methane at the Outer Eurasian Arctic Shelf

Isotope data for dissolved methane determined in samples collected from vertical and bottom-water horizontal casts in the outer Laptev Sea. The data was...

Lithology and thermal data from subsea permafrost drillcores of the SE Laptev Sea

Lithology and thermal data from four drill cores used in a study that documents current rates and mechanisms of subsea permafrost degradation in the East...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition AGAVE, Arctic Ocean, 2007

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in the central Artic Ocean with a main focus on the Gakkel Ridge. High-resolution bathymetry data are commonly used to...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition ASCOS, Arctic Ocean, 2008

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in the central Arctic Ocean, starting and ending in Longyearbyen, Svalbard. High-resolution bathymetry data are commonly...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition EAGER, Arctic Ocean, 2011

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in Arctic Ocean waters off Northeast Greenland. High-resolution bathymetry data are commonly used to study, for example,...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition LOMROG III, Lomonosov Ridge, Arctic Ocean, 2012

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in the central Arctic Ocean, around the North Pole and along the Lomonosov Ridge towards Northern Greenland. High-resolution...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition LOMROG II, Lomonosov Ridge, Arctic Ocean, 2009

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in Arctic Ocean waters around the North Pole and off North Greenland, partly above the Lomonosov Ridge. High-resolution...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition LOMROG, Lomonosov Ridge, Arctic Ocean, 2007

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in the central Arctic Ocean over sections of the southern Lomonosov Ridge off Northern Greenland, the Morris Jesup Rise and...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition NEGC, Arctic Ocean, 2008

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in Arctic Ocean waters off North Greenland. High-resolution bathymetry data are commonly used to study, for example, general...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition OATRC, Arctic Ocean, 2012

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in the Fram Strait in the Arctic Ocean. High-resolution bathymetry data are commonly used to study, for example, general...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition OATRC, Arctic Ocean, 2013

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in the Arctic Ocean waters northeast of Greenland. High-resolution bathymetry data are commonly used to study, for example,...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition OSO, Southern Ocean, 2007–2008

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in Southern Ocean waters off west Antarctica. High-resolution bathymetry data are commonly used to study, for example,...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition OSO, Southern Ocean, 2010

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in Southern Ocean waters off West Antarctica. High-resolution bathymetry data are commonly used to study, for example,...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition OSO, Southern Ocean, 2010–2011

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in Southern Ocean waters off West Antarctica. High-resolution bathymetry data are is commonly used to study, for example,...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition SAS, Arctic Ocean, 2021

Multibeam bathymetry from the central Arctic Ocean, including parts of Amundsen Basin, Nansen Basin, the North Pole, Lomonosov Ridge, Morris Jesup Rise and the...

High-resolution bathymetry data from expedition SWERUS-C3 Leg 2, Arctic Ocean, 2014

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in the East Siberian Arctic Ocean and adjacent deep waters off the continental shelf. More specifically, mapped areas include...

High-resolution bathymetry data from Sea acceptance test, Arctic Ocean, 2008 and 2009

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in Arctic Ocean waters off Northwest Svalbard. High-resolution bathymetry data are commonly used to study, for example,...

High-resolution bathymetry data from the Arctic Ocean 2016 expedition

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in the Arctic Ocean, mainly in the Amundsen Basin and in areas around the underwater mountain ranges Lomonosov Ridge and Alpha...

High-resolution bathymetry data from the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

Multibeam bathymetry from areas in the central Arctic Ocean, starting and ending in Tromsø, Norway. High-resolution bathymetry data are commonly used to...

High-resolution bathymetry from expedition Petermann, Northwest Greenland, 2015

Multibeam bathymetry from seafloor off northwestern sector of the Greenland Ice Sheet, where Petermann Glacier drains into Nares Strait. The data reveal...

High-resolution bathymetry from the Ryder 2019 expedition to Northwest Greenland

Multibeam bathymetry from coastal waters along Northwestern Greenland, from Thule in the south to Sherard Osborn Fjord in the north. More specifically, mapped...

Data from a modelling study of climate sensitivity and meridional overturning circulation in the late Eocene using GFDL CM2.1

This dataset presents climate model data for the late Eocene (38 Ma). The data includes atmosphere and ocean temperature, meridional overturning circulation,...

Data from a modelling study on Arctic closure as a trigger for Atlantic overturning at the Eocene-Oligocene transition

This dataset was created for a study that investigates the effect of closing the Arctic-Atlantic gateway in a coupled climate model of the Eocene-Oligocene...

Data from a modelling study on the impact of Southern Ocean topographic features on the ocean and atmosphere

This dataset accompanies a study that investigates the impact of large topographic ridges in the Southern Ocean on the ocean circulation, the sea surface...

Setup files for MITgcm simulations (2D) of the Sherard Osborn Fjord with varying sill depth and subglacial discharge

This repository provides files to setup the MIT General Circulation Model (MITgcm, Mid 2020 Version) and run a set of experiments. The experiments run can...

Algal pigment concentrations from the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

This dataset contains pigment concentrations from the phytoplankton community in the water column along an ice floe drift station in the High Arctic Ocean....

Data from expedition SWERUS-C3, Arctic Ocean, 2014

The SWERUS-C3 (Swedish – Russian – US Arctic Ocean Investigation of Climate-Cryosphere-Carbon Interactions) expedition was carried out during the summer of...

General metadata from expedition SAS, Arctic Ocean, 2021

The Synoptic Arctic Survey (SAS) 2021 expedition was carried out during summer 2021 in the Arctic Ocean, covering a large area including parts of the Amundsen...

Coastal Yedoma deposits and continental shelf sediments in the Arctic Ocean silicon cycle collected in 2020

This dataset contains measurements on the water column chemistry, rates of dissolved silicon exchange between sediments and the water column, and amorphous...

Acoustic and in-situ observations of double-diffusive finestructure in the Arctic Ocean, August to September 2016

This dataset contains acoustic midwater data from the central Arctic Ocean, collected with a wideband Simrad EK80 sonar (18 kHz center frequency) in 2016, and...

Acoustic and in-situ observations of stratified turbulent mixing over rough bathymetry, Baltic Sea, March 2020

This dataset contains broadband acoustic midwater data, ship acoustic doppler current profiler (ADCP) data, and in situ microstructure profiler (MSS) data from...

CTD data from the SWERUS-C3 expedition 2014 in the Arctic Ocean

The data set includes CTD data (conductivity, temperature, and depth in the water column) from the SWERUS-C3 (Swedish-Russian-US Arctic Ocean Investigation of...

Oceanographic CTD data from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

Profiles of pressure, temperature, salinity, potential density and Turbulent Kinetic Energy (TKE) dissipation rate were measured at the ocean site of the ice...

Oceanographic CTD data from the Ryder 2019 expedition

Conductivity, temperature and depth (CTD) data collected during the Ryder 2019 Expedition from coastal waters along northwestern Greenland, from Thule in the...

Baltic Sea water column mercury profiles 2014–2016

Water column profiles of mercury (Hg) and methylmercury (MeHg). The dataset includes observations on Total Hg, Hgᴵᴵ, Hg⁰, MeHg and other chemical...

Chemical data of depth profiles of stations in international water collected during the SWERUS-C3 Arctic expedition

Depth profiles of data from water samples collected by a rosette-CTD system in international waters during the second leg of the expedition SWERUS-C3. Noted...

Dissolved nutrient concentrations from the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

Dissolved nutrient concentrations (nitrite, nitrate, ammonium, phosphate and silicate) of water samples collected via CTD (conductivity, temperature, depth)...

Nitrous oxide data collected in the Siberian Arctic Ocean in summer 2014 and autumn 2020

This dataset includes observational data related to nitrous oxide (N₂O) in the Kara, Laptev and East Siberian Sea, generated during the ISSS-2020 expedition...

Seawater carbonate chemistry from CTD bottle samples during the Ryder 2019 expedition

Depth profiles of seawater pH and total alkalinity (TA) from water samples collected during the Ryder 2019 Expedition from coastal waters along northwestern...

Seawater dimethyl sulfide and dimethylsulfoniopropionate data from the Arctic Ocean 2018 expedition

Discrete water-column dimethyl sulfide (DMS) and dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) measurements collected aboard icebreaker Oden during the Arctic Ocean 2018...

Underway measurements of seawater pH and total alkalinity from the Ryder 2019 expedition

Continuous, underway measurements of seawater pH and total alkalinity (TA) were collected from the surface seawater intake system on board the Swedish...

Selected model output from numerical simulations of future climate warming-induced seafloor methane escape

This dataset contains selected model output for numerical simulations of future climate warming-induced seafloor methane escape from dissociating marine gas...

Data from a modelling study to investigate North Atlantic sea surface temperature at the Eocene-Oligocene Transition

This dataset accompanies a study that investigates the evolution of North Atlantic sea surface temperature (SST) across the Eocene-Oligocene Transition (EOT)...

Acoustic and in-situ observations of stratified turbulent mixing in the Baltic Sea, February 2019

This dataset contains broadband acoustic midwater data, ship and mooring acoustic doppler current profiler (ADCP) data, and in situ microstructure profiler...

Acoustic and in-situ observations of stratified turbulent mixing near rough bathymetry in the Baltic Sea, Feb– Mar 2019 and 2020

This dataset contains acoustic midwater data from the Aland Sea, collected with a wideband Simrad EK80 sonar (70 kHz center frequency) during two cruises in...

Global map of the total semidiurnal internal tide variance at 1,000 dbar from Argo data

This dataset is a global map, on a regular 2.5° × 2.5° grid, of the total semidiurnal internal tide variance at 1,000 dbar. It is computed from in situ...

Ocean turbulence data from the high-Arctic ASCOS expedition 2008

Upper ocean turbulence data was measured at the ocean site of the ice floe roughly 100 m from the Icebreaker Oden, using instruments mounted in a tower...

Bulk sediment records from ODP Site 851, eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean

The data comprise coarse fraction concentrations, carbonate content and carbon and oxygen stable isotopes (δ¹³C and δ¹⁸O) of deep-sea sediment samples...

Carbonate content, carbon and oxygen stable isotopes of bulk sediment from the eastern equatorial Pacific

The data consist of carbonate content and carbon and oxygen stable isotope composition of bulk sediment samples deposited since the late Miocene (~7 Ma) at the...

Eocene-Oligocene age planktonic and benthic foraminifera oxygen and carbon stable isotopes from the NKK-1 borehole, central Java

This data set involves geochemical paleoceanographic proxy records from a borehole drilled in the Nanggulan region of central Java, Indonesia, and includes...

In-situ Temperature, Thermal Conductivity and Heat Flow of East Siberian Margin Sediments

Summary of published data used to calculate marine heat flow at sediment coring stations on SWERUS-C3-L2 in 2014. The data file includes A.) Summary table of...

North Atlantic Eocene Oligocene foraminiferal stable isotope and Mg/Ca proxy data

Benthic and planktic foraminifera oxygen and carbon stable isotope measurements from four North Atlantic deep sea drill sites from the late Eocene to early...

Glacier-proximal water temperatures in Kongsfjorden and Tempelfjorden, Svalbard, 2016-2017

Subsurface ocean temperatures have been harvested in Kongsfjorden and Tempelfjorden, Svalbard, in close proximity to the calving ice fronts of the glaciers...

Miocene temperature portal

This data portal serves as a resource for investigators interested in the study of Miocene climate, about 23 to 5 million years ago. It collates a list of key...

CO₂ reconstruction for the Miocene Climatic Optimum based on fossil plants

The dataset contains the supporting information to stomatal-proxy and isotope based CO₂ reconstructions performed on a dataset of fossil leaves from the...

Lipid biomarker glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT) distributions from soils, peats and lake sediments on Sumatra

This dataset contains glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT) distributions from a soil transect, two peat cores and a short lake core on West Sumatra. We...

Northern Hemisphere 1,200-year hydroclimatic reconstruction

Comparison of gridded proxy reconstructed and climate model simulated hydroclimate and temperature variability across the Northern Hemisphere over the past...